Regional data · Legionella Index

The Legionella Index: East Midlands

Every dataset on the Index, filtered to the East Midlands: confirmed Legionnaires' disease figures where UKHSA publishes them, tracked enforcement cases, water hardness for 20 towns, and what the councils here ask of landlords.

Part of the Legionella Data Index · compiled 2 August 2026

58Confirmed cases, 2023 (1.2 per 100k)
3Enforcement cases tracked
£1.31mTotal fines in tracked cases
20Towns in the hardness dataset
01 / SURVEILLANCE

Legionnaires' disease in the East Midlands

The most recent regional figure UKHSA states explicitly: 58 confirmed cases of legionellosis in the East Midlands in 2023, a rate of 1.2 per 100,000 residents.

Whatever the regional count, the duties do not change: a non-domestic water system in the East Midlands still needs a risk assessment, a written scheme of control, and the records to show the scheme is being followed. Source: UKHSA national surveillance (Open Government Licence).

02 / ENFORCEMENT

Prosecutions tracked in the East Midlands

The tracker holds 3 legionella prosecutions from the East Midlands, totalling £1.31m in fines (2015–2024).

DefendantYearSectorFineProsecutor
Amey Community Limited Death/outbreak
Facilities manager at HMP Lincoln, where a 71-year-old prisoner died of Legionnaires' disease in 2017. The firm had failed to act on a 2016 risk assessment, had no written control scheme, and did not monitor water temperatures. Source
2024 Facilities management £600k HSE
Four Seasons Health Care Limited Death/outbreak
A 90-year-old resident died of Legionnaires' disease at a Kirkby-in-Ashfield care home in 2012 after the company failed to properly manage legionella in the water system. Prosecuted by the local authority. Source
2016 Care home £600k Ashfield District Council
Chromalloy UK Limited
An engineering firm ran corroded, poorly treated cooling towers at two sites; a 2012 sample showed legionella so high that immediate cleaning was required, and an HSE inspector was sprayed with aerosol on site. Source
2015 Manufacturing £110k HSE

The full UK record, its curation rules and the per-sector breakdown are on the Legionella Enforcement Tracker; sector views sit under the Index.

03 / WATER HARDNESS

Water hardness in the East Midlands towns

14 of 20 towns here carry a reported hardness figure; the rest show a band inferred from the water company's own statement, or an honest gap. Every row names its source and confidence. Scale risk uses the DWI/WHO anchor: scaling begins around 200 mg/l CaCO₃.

TownWater companyHardness (mg/l CaCO₃)Hardness bandScale riskEvidence
BostonAnglian WaterHard to very hard *High to very high *Company statement - band only (Anglian Water)
Water company corrected to Anglian Water (research section 7). Anglian Water states all water in its region is classed as hard to very hard.
ChesterfieldSevern Trent Water68.3SoftLowSingle source - unverified (WaterGrade)
Soft despite the company profile - plausible reservoir supply, but flagged for verification.
CoalvilleSevern Trent Water278.7HardHighSingle source - unverified (WaterGrade)
CorbyAnglian WaterHard to very hard *High to very high *Company statement - band only (Anglian Water)
Water company corrected to Anglian Water (research section 7). Anglian Water states all water in its region is classed as hard to very hard.
DerbySevern Trent Water160Moderately hardModerateTwo agreeing sources - unverified (MyTapWater + WaterGrade)
Two independent aggregators agree; still to be spot-checked against the company checker.
GranthamSevern Trent WaterNo sourced data
The supply company spans soft upland and hard groundwater zones, so no town-level value or band can be inferred; use the company postcode water-quality checker.
HinckleySevern Trent Water227.2HardHighSingle source - unverified (WaterGrade)
IlkestonSevern Trent Water290.6HardHighSingle source - unverified (WaterGrade)
KetteringAnglian WaterHard to very hard *High to very high *Company statement - band only (Anglian Water)
Water company corrected to Anglian Water (research section 7). Anglian Water states all water in its region is classed as hard to very hard.
LeicesterSevern Trent Water240-279HardHighTwo agreeing sources - unverified (MyTapWater + WaterGrade)
Two independent aggregators agree; still to be spot-checked against the company checker.
LincolnAnglian Water220HardHighSingle source - unverified (MyTapWater)
Water company corrected to Anglian Water (research section 7).
Long EatonSevern Trent Water258.9HardHighSingle source - unverified (WaterGrade)
LoughboroughSevern Trent Water274.9HardHighSingle source - unverified (WaterGrade)
MansfieldSevern Trent Water372.8Very hardVery highSingle source - unverified (WaterGrade)
Melton MowbraySevern Trent Water351.3Very hardVery highSingle source - unverified (WaterGrade)
Newark-on-TrentSevern Trent Water210.5HardHighSingle source - unverified (WaterGrade)
NorthamptonAnglian WaterHard to very hard *High to very high *Company statement - band only (Anglian Water)
Water company corrected to Anglian Water (research section 7). Anglian Water states all water in its region is classed as hard to very hard.
NottinghamSevern Trent Water170-226Moderately hard to HardModerate to highTwo agreeing sources - unverified (MyTapWater + WaterGrade)
Two independent aggregators agree; still to be spot-checked against the company checker.
WellingboroughAnglian WaterHard to very hard *High to very high *Company statement - band only (Anglian Water)
Water company corrected to Anglian Water (research section 7). Anglian Water states all water in its region is classed as hard to very hard.
WorksopSevern Trent Water299.3HardHighSingle source - unverified (WaterGrade)

* Band or scale risk inferred from the water company's own published statement, not a measured town value. Figures labelled "unverified" come from aggregator sites and should be confirmed against the company's postcode water-quality checker before being relied on. How this dataset is built.

04 / COUNCIL DUTIES

What councils in the East Midlands ask of landlords

The national legionella duty is the same everywhere; what varies locally is property licensing and whether legionella is written into licence conditions. These verified councils fall in the East Midlands:

CouncilNationSchemeIn forceLegionella in licensing?
Nottingham City Council
Second scheme, ~30,000 homes (first scheme ran 1 August 2018 - 2023)
EnglandSelective licensing1 Dec 2023 onwardsNot yet verified
Leicester City Council
In force from October 2022: parts of Braunstone Park & Rowley Fields, Fosse, Westcotes, Stoneygate and Saffron wards
EnglandSelective licensingn/aNot yet verified
Important This page is general guidance only. Legionella risk varies with the specific water system, its use, and the people exposed to it. You should consult a competent legionella risk assessor for advice on your premises. LegionellaCheck is an independent information service and is not affiliated with HSE, UKAS, the Legionella Control Association, or any water hygiene company. This site does not provide medical advice. If you suspect Legionnaires' disease, contact NHS 111 or your GP.